Canada - My Home and Native Land

The name ‘Canada’ likely comes from the Huron-Iroquois word ‘kanata’. This word means village or settlement. In 1535, Jacques Cartier heard about the route to kanata from two First Nations youth. They were actually talking about the village of Stadacona which today is the site of Québec City in the province of Québec.

The national flag of Canada consists of two vertical red bands on the left and right side with an 11 point red maple leaf at the centre of a white background.

This flag made its first official appearance on February 15, 1965 after a royal proclamation was signed by Queen Elizabeth II on January 28. National Flag of Canada Day is celebrated annually on February 15.

Why red and white? King George V declared the official colours of Canada to be red and white in 1921. The white originated from the French royal emblem and the red originated from the Saint George’s cross. The colours are meant to symbolize hope and prosperity as well as peace, tranquillity and neutrality.

Why a maple leaf? The red maple leaf has been a symbol of Canada for many years. It was first used as a national symbol in 1868 when it appeared on the coat of arms of both Ontario and Québec. In 1867, Alexander Muir composed the patriotic song ‘The Maple Leaf Forever’ and in 1921 the maple leaf was added to the Canadian coat of arms.

The maple leaf design on the Canadian flag represents the cultural heritage of Canada and the natural resources of my home and native land.

When travelling outside of Canada I was always excited and proud to see the Canadian flag. Often I would wear a pin showing the flag or have a flag attached to my luggage. It definitely is recognized all over the world.

You can learn more about my travels to many places around the world in my book ‘Travelling Tuesdays’.

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